Hoopoe (Upupa epops (Linnaeus, 1758))

Scientific name: Upupa epops (Linnaeus, 1758)
Common name: Hoopoe
French name: Huppe fasciée
Order: Coraciiformes
Family: Upupidae
Size: Body size: 26 to 28 cm; Wingspan : 42 to 46 cm; Weight : 55 to 80 g
Habitat: Open country with short-grass meadows, hedgerows, orchards especially with very old trees.
Food: Insect larva, spiders, slugs, snails, centipede mainly caught on the ground. It is fond of insects hidden inside cowpats. It may also catch insects in crevices on tree barks.
Nesting: The nest is located in a hole in an old tree or in an old wall. It is untidily lined with straw and rubbish. Females lay 5 to 7 eggs between April and June. The very bad smell coming from juveniles' excrements is a way to locate and find nests.
Migration: Populations of temperate Europe and temperate Asia arrive in March-April and fly back southwards in August-September.
Geographic area: Temperate Europe and temperate Asia, North Africa, India, south-east Asia and sub-Saharan Africa.

The Hoopoe's name comes from its song "Hoop-oop-oop".
It has a beige plumage with back and white stripes on the wings and on the tail.
The bill is long, slender and decurved.
It bears a beautiful erectile crest of russet and black-tipped feathers.
The legs are rather short.
Populations are declining in areas with intensive agriculture.


Hoopoe (Upupa epops) - Yvelines, France - April 12th 2009
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Hoopoe (Upupa epops)
I often dream that I take a picture of a Hoopoe with a beautiful erected crest.
This will be for another times.
Is there a way to make the Hoopoe raise its feathers?
Next time I will try to imitate the Hoopoe's song. Connect to this web page in 4 of 5 years from now to know if this works!



Hoopoe (Upupa epops) - Yvelines, France - April 12th 2009
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Hoopoe (Upupa epops)
I have done all my previous observation of Hoopoes in the south of France, south of the Loire river. Here is the first Hoopoe I have seen in the Paris region.
I came back several times to this place hoping to find a nest in a hole on an old tree, but without success.



Hoopoe (Upupa epops) - Yvelines, France - April 12th 2009
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Hoopoe (Upupa epops)
I have been able to approach this Hoopoe rather easily as it was busy feeding on larvae on the sides of this road.
I have walked behind a hedgerow to be more discreet.



Hoopoe (Upupa epops) - Yvelines, France - April 12th 2009
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Hoopoe (Upupa epops)
Here is the Hoopoe as I have seen it before approaching by walking behind the hedgerow on the left.



Hoopoe (Upupa epops) - Saône-et-Loire, France - May 1st 2011
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Hoopoe (Upupa epops)
My stay in the farm where I have spent my youth, uninhabited most part of the year, may have annoyed this pair Hoopoes whose plan was to nest under the old roof.

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