Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus (Linnaeus, 1758))

Scientific name: Podiceps cristatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Common name: Great Crested Grebe
French name: Grèbe huppé
Order: Podicipediformes
Family: Podicipedidae
Size: 46 to 51 cm, 750 to 1200 g
Habitat: Lakes and ponds.
Food: Small fishes, molluscs, water insects and algae.
Nesting: The nest is a reed platform floating and attached to the vegetation or laying on the underwater ground. Females lay 3 to 5 eggs between April and July.
Migration: The Great Crested Grebe only lives on water. Birds living in colder areas move in winter to get away from ice.
Geographic area: All Europe except Northern Scandinavia. Asia.

The Great Crested Grebe is the largest grebe. It is easily identified with its blackish head and neck decorations.
It is very noisy and produce some kind of cawing.
It is not very shy, diving away to escape.
Nuptial displays are very spectacular and young birds are carried on the adult's back.


Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) - Yvelines, France - April 27th 2006
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Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus)
I have been able to shoot many pictures without hiding branches because of this nest built in an open area.



Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) - Yvelines, France - April 27th 2006
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Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus)
You just need to wait about half an hour near a nest (no too close, not to disturb the birds) and you will see the changing.
The male and the female are taking turns to sit on the eggs.



Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) - Yvelines, France - April 16th 2009
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Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus)
We will soon take pictures of young Grebes.



Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) - Yvelines, France - March 18th 2008
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Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus)
Nuptial displays are very spectacular with their erected crest feathers.



Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) - Yvelines, France - March 18th 2008
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Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus)
During nuptial displays, Great Crested Grebes are in front of each other and shake the head like as they would kiss the other one on the cheeks.



Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) - Yvelines, France - April 14th 2009
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Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus)
Another spectacular nuptial display is called "the penguin dance".
Both Grebes dive simultaneously under water and come back with plants in their bills.
Then they raise their body out of water, facing each other.



Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) - Yvelines, France - March 13th 2007
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Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus)
Young Grebes are carried on the adult's back as soon as they hatch out of the egg.
They are fed with feathers in order to build a kind of feather ball to protect their digestive apparatus from fishbone.



Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) - Yvelines, France - March 13th 2007
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Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus)
Some tenderness between parent and chick.



Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) - Yvelines, France - April 27th 2006
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Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus)
The brown neck decoration is only present during the mating period. The grebe's head will be less spectacular in winter.



Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) - Yvelines, France - May 6th 2008
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Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus)
The young Grebes only stay on their parents' back during about ten days.
The other parent brings food and both parents take their turn to carry the chicks.



Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) - Yvelines, France - May 18th 2006
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Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus)
The young grebes show black and white stripes.
This one is waiting for an adult to bring a fish.



Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) - Yvelines, France - December 14th 2010
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Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus)
Great Crested Grebe in winter plumage in one corner of the pond not yet covered with ice.

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