Lime Hawk-moth (Mimas tiliae (Linnaeus, 1758))

Scientific name: Mimas tiliae (Linnaeus, 1758)
Common name: Lime Hawk-moth
French name: Sphinx du tilleul
Order: Lepidoptera
Suborder: Heterocera
Family: Sphingidae
Subfamily: Smerinthinae
Wingspan: 70-80mm.
Biotope: Locations where there are many host plants, so this includes towns where you can find rows of lime trees.
Geographic area: Europe, Russia east to western Siberia. Near East.
Flight time: May to July.
Number of generations : Usually 1, 2 in the warmest areas.
Caterpillar: It can reach 60 mm long. It is green with seven yellow and red stripes on the sides and a blue or purple horn at the rear. It becomes pinkish before it pupates.
Host plant: Mainly Lime (Tilia), but also some other trees and shrubs: Oak (Quercus), Elm (Ulmus), Birch (Betula), Alder (Alnus), Mulberry (Morus) and Prunus.

The ground colour of the Lime Hawk-moth's forewings is brown green but can also vary to ochreous or pinkish.
The forewings show two dark brown or dark green blotches. They can merge to make a large cross mark.
The hindwings are a uniform greyish brown colour.
Males are usually smaller than females but more strongly marked.
Imagos have a very short life as they do not feed.
Lime Hawk-moths fly at night and are attracted to light.
They overwinter as pupae in the soil.


Lime Hawk-moth (Mimas tiliae) - Yvelines, France - July 29th 2006
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Lime Hawk-moth (Mimas tiliae)
We were eating on the terrace when I saw an insect climbing up a lis in the basin. It finally hooked to the rope I used to attach a tree since the tempest of 1999. We discovered this beautiful Hawk-moth with the flash light.

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