Grey Seal (Halichoerus grypus (Fabricius, 1791))

Scientific name: Halichoerus grypus (Fabricius, 1791)
Common name: Grey Seal
French name: Phoque gris
Family: Phocidae
Size: Body size: 1.95 to 2.3m for males and 1.6 to 1.95m for females; Weight: 170 to 310kg for males and 100 to 190kg for females.
Biotope: Sandy or rocky coastal areas.
Food: Fish and molluscs.
Longevity : Females can live up to 35 years. Males rarely exceed 25 years.
Geographic area: North Atlantic, American side and European side, including Iceland. Baltic sea.

Grey Seals have a fusiform body with a short fur. Males are rather dark grey with light spots and females lighter grey with dark spots.
The head is massive, without a defined forehead. The muzzle is elongated and broad.
Sexual maturity is reached between 3 and 5 years. Gestation lasts about 8 months and can begin after embryonic diapause. The baby seals are nursed for 16 to 17 days before going to sea where they must feed by themselves.


Grey Seal (Halichoerus grypus) - Bonaventure Island, Gaspésie, Québec, Canada - September 5th 2017
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Grey Seal (Halichoerus grypus)
The visit to the colony of Gannets on Bonaventure Island begins with a boat trip that allows you to see the Grey Seals basking at the foot of the cliffs.



Grey Seal (Halichoerus grypus) - Bonaventure Island, Gaspésie, Québec, Canada - September 5th 2017
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Grey Seal (Halichoerus grypus)
This side of the island seemed to me the most sheltered. Is this why these seals concentrate here?



Grey Seal (Halichoerus grypus) - Bonaventure Island, Gaspésie, Québec, Canada - September 5th 2017
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Grey Seal (Halichoerus grypus)
Here is a closer view where you can clearly see the head of the Grey Seal with its elongated snout and no defined forehead.



Grey Seal (Halichoerus grypus) - Bonaventure Island, Gaspésie, Québec, Canada - September 5th 2017
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Grey Seal (Halichoerus grypus)
I think the dark coloured seals with a few light spots are males.



Grey Seal (Halichoerus grypus) - Bonaventure Island, Gaspésie, Québec, Canada - September 5th 2017
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Grey Seal (Halichoerus grypus)
If tourists appreciate the observation of Grey Seals, it seems that the passage of boats is also an attraction for these same seals.



Grey Seal (Halichoerus grypus) - Bonaventure Island, Gaspésie, Québec, Canada - September 5th 2017
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Grey Seal (Halichoerus grypus)
A light coloured Grey Seal with dark markings, I think it's a female.

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